托福听力 | 场景和话题词汇「音频讲解」

托福听力的Conversation分为2大场景「办公室场景」和「学生服务类场景」。在这其中涉及到的几个小场景词汇我来分类讲一下。
首先来看图书馆场景
音频讲解👇

 

  • periodical reading room
  • current issue
  • back issue
  • section
  • collection of rare books = special collections
  • photocopier
  • inter-library loan
  • put on reserve

再来看论文场景
音频讲解👇

 

  • term paper
  • research paper
  • response paper
  • senior thesis
  • preliminary outline
  • rewrite
  • final outline
  • approach
  • format
  • systematic
  • literature review
  • citations / quotation
  • references / work cited
  • final copy
  • soft copy
  • hard copy

最后来看一下校园生活类场景
音频讲解👇

 

  • housing office = housing = university housing office
  • dormitory / dorm
  • apartment
  • rent
  • check in
  • meal plan
  • dining hall
  • cafeteria
  • refreshment
  • property 
  • appliances 
  • electric outlet 
  • faucet 
  • plumbing 
  • maintenance department 
  • complain 
  • replace 
  • repair / fix 
  • parking lot
  • parking space
  • recreation center 
  • tutoring center 
  • fitness center


说完Conversation中的场景词汇,我们再来看一下Lecture话题中的词汇:
首先说文学类「Literature」词汇:
音频讲解👇


genre[ˈʒɑnrə]

 

  • romantic literature
  • realistic literature
  • essay
  • poem
  • novel
  • drama
  • verse
  • prose
  • epic
  • ode
  • folktale
  • folk legend
  • fairytale
  • play
  • comedy
  • tragedy
  • editorial

再来说建筑学「Architecture」词汇:
音频讲解👇

 

  • floor plan 
  • rectangular
  • landscape 
  • urban 
  • suburban
  • interior
  • exterior 
  • plaster 
  • concrete 
  • cement
  • timber 
  • porch 
  • hallway 
  • attic 

最后再来看一下天文学「Astronomy」话题词汇:
音频讲解👇


earth

 

  • crust
  • mantle
  • outer core
  • inner core

solar system
– rocky planet「inner solar system」

  • Mercury  
  • Venus  
  • Earth  
  • Mars  

– gas giant「outer solar system」

  • Jupiter
  • Saturn
  • Uranus 
  • Neptune 

asteroid

  • ceres
  • asteroid belt

 

 

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